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Many of our cities have problems with air pollution and it have been shown to cause a lot of damage to human health. There are different kinds of air pollution, some are gaseous air pollutions like NOx or ground-level ozone and other air pollutions are particles. NOx forms in high temperatures from combustion processes like in a car motor. Ground-level ozone form in combination with NOx, hydrocarb
Mellan åren 2015 och 2021 har lag om tillfälliga begränsningar av möjligheten att få uppehållstillstånd i Sverige varit gällande istället för utlänningslagen. Lagen infördes för att minska antalet asylsökanden och uppehållstillstånd i Sverige. Nu när den tillfälliga lagen slutar gälla har det kommit ett förslag på att permanent ändra utlänningslagen så att vissa bestämmelser är mer lika de som funIn 2015 the Swedish government wanted to reduce the amount of asylum seekers entering Sweden. This resulted in the temporary law, which tightened rules for immigrants. The temporary law expires on 19 July 2021 and therefore the government has decided to refer proposals to the Council on Legislation for amendments to the Aliens Act. According to the temporary law immigrants can only receive a tempo
De två Natura-2000 områdena Ravlunda och Revingehed i Skåne, södra Sverige, har genomgått en klimatkänslighetsanalys i denna studie som testade en utvärderingsmetod för relevans att använda inom Länsstyrelsen i Skånes arbete. Analysen gjordes med fokus på ekosystemtjänster identifierad för sanddominerade habitat på de två områdena. Genom användning av en nyligen publicerad report från NaturvårdsveThe two Natura-2000 areas of Ravlunda and Revingehed of Skåne, southern Sweden, have been subject to a climate change vulnerability assessment in this study, which tested an assessment method for relevance for work within the County Administrative Board of Skåne. The analysis was done with focus on ecosystem services found at the sand dominated habitats of the two areas. Using a recently published
Sveriges riksdag har beslutat att FN:s konvention om barns rättigheter (Barnkonventionen) ska bli lagstadgad år 2020. Syftet med denna studie var att undersöka hur socialsekreterare vid enheten Barn och Familj uppfattar och talar om sina egna och andra samhällsaktörers tolkning av vad som är barnets bästa, och om de anser att dessa tolkningar påverkar samarbetet med andra organisationer. Metoden sSweden's government has decided that the United Nations Convention of the Rights of the Child (UNCRC) will be made into law by the year 2020. The aim of this study was therefore to explore how child welfare social workers perceive and talk about what affects their own and other community actors interpretation of the best interest of the child, and if they believe those interpretations have an
I över tio år har Sverige fått kritik från EU-kommissionen för sin implementering av ramvattendirektivet. Denna kritik har delvis hanterats i proposition 2017/18:243 Vattenmiljö och vattenkraft som kom i april 2018 med förslag för att åtgärda bristerna. Fokus för denna uppsats är den delen av kommissionens kritik som rör införlivandet av miljömålen för vattenstatusen i ytvattenförekomster i artikeFor more than ten years the European Commission has criticised Sweden’s implementation of the Water Framework Directive. The critique resulted in a government bill (prop. 2017/18:243 Vattenmiljö och vattenkraft) in April 2018, to solve the shortcomings. This thesis focuses on the Commission’s criticism of the implementation of the environmental objectives for the status of bodies of surface water
Skog täcker 56% av all markyta i Sverige, och 95% av denna skogsmark används inom skogsbruk. Detta gör att skog är en grundläggande del av national- och landsbygdsekonomin. Varje år så blir Europas skogar utsatta för stormskador, vilket har lett till analyser av vindinteraktioner med skog, och forskning inom de alternativ som finns för att minska stormskador. Att förutspå vindklimat och dess föränIn Sweden forests cover 56% of the total land cover, within which 95% of these forests are used for forestry. This makes forests a fundamental part of the national and rural economy. Each year however, forest stands across Europe are damaged by wind, which has prompted several analyses on wind interactions with forests, and what alternatives there are to mitigate storm damage. Predicting wind clim
The formation of the suspected carcinogenic compound acrylamide has become a noticed problem in the heat processing of several types of carbohydrate rich food items. The European Union is currently working to mitigate these levels, where one strategy is to implement a new regulation with benchmark levels for acrylamide in different products. The regulation also includes recommendations on how to r
Managing water in urban areas is an ever increasingly complex challenge. Technology enables sustainable urban water management and with integrated smart metering solu- tions, massive amounts of water consumption data from the end users can be collected. However, the possibility of generating data from the end user holds no value in itself. It is with the use of data analysis the vast amount of the
As incidences of chronic diseases increase, the tools to diagnose, treat and monitor such conditions become more important. Medical imaging technologies, being one of these tools, still face challenges in safe and effective use. At the same time, poor design of medical devices causes errors that could be avoided using proper design methods. The master thesis is written in collaboration with Bild
"What should we have for dinner?" is one of the most challenging and anxiety provoking questions of today. In a society where appreciation for eating rituals and common knowledge about food have been almost lost, a new look at layout, space and functions of kitchens is needed to demystify and dedramatize the dogmatic image people have of cooking so they can rediscover the fun in the kitc
A supply chain is often complex in nature. Goods, information, and money shall flow in and between companies in a simple and cost effective manner. There are a number of tools that companies can use to control and manage the supply chain in an efficient manner. In this work, two types of IT-based tools are compared i.e integrated and best-of-breed solutions. The questions this work will try to ans
Author: Jessica Johansson Title:” When you had conversations with her, you just wanted to go and take an injection”- a qualitative study on family’s and surroundings influences on young heroin addicts Supervisor: Anders Östnäs Assessor: Carina Tigervall I`ve made a qualitative study based on four interviews with former young heroin addicts, and every one developed a heroin addiction when they wer
År 2009 blev Europeiska Unionens stadga om de grundläggande rättigheterna juridiskt bindande nästan ett decennium efter det att processen att utarbeta en stadga hade påbörjats. Stadgans status som ett juridiskt bindande dokument väcker naturligtvis nya frågor om det framtida skyddet av mänskliga rättigheterna i Europa samt stadgans förhållande till Europakonventionen såväl som medlemsstaternas konIn 2009, the Charter of fundamental rights of the European Union became legally binding almost a decade after the process to draft a Charter had begun. Naturally, the Charter’s status as a legally binding document raises new questions about the future protection of human rights in Europe and the Charter’s relation to the European Convention on Human Rights as well as the Member States’ constitutio
I sitt arbete mot att förhindra skatteplaneringsförfaranden har lagstiftaren i inkomstskattelagen infört begränsningar mot rätten till att dra av ränteutgifterna för koncerninterna lån. Vid lagstiftningens införande kom detta endast att gälla lån som hänförde sig till förvärv av delägarrätter men då lagstiftningens syfte inte ansågs uppnås utvidgades reglerna till att omfatta alla interna lån. LagIn the legislator’s work towards preventing tax evasion, the legislator introduced restrictions against deduction of interest expenses relating to inter corporate loans. At first, the adjudication process only applied to loans that were attributable to the acquisition of ownership rights within the corporation. But when the purpose of the law was not considered to be achieved, the legislation was
The aim of this thesis is to analyze the impact of China’s entry into the WTO on European banks’ market access in China and Chinese banks’ market access in the EU. To answer the above question the best way of research is to make a survey from the industry’s perspective. In the legal part, I made a broad analysis of banking legislation for market access in the EU and China. In the business part, pr
Objectives: We evaluated a method for gas monitoring in the mastoid cavity using tunable diode laser spectroscopy by comparing it to simultaneously obtained computed tomographic (CT) scans. Methods: The presented optical technique measures free gases, oxygen (O2), and water vapor (H2O) within human tissue by use of low-power diode lasers. Laser light was sent into the tip of the mastoid process
2016-2018, a national user-led organization within the psychiatric field in Sweden established a partnership-based model regarding the implementation and management of peer support within psychiatric health care units. This study was based on a user-led organization and a psychiatric health care organization about to initiate such a partnership. The aim was to examine how these parties constructed
Today, Sweden is experiencing a significant pressure on the housing market. Most of the municipalities are facing a housing shortage, and the problem is especially acute in metropolitan regions. Currently, Sweden has one of the highest levels of urbanization in the EU and, taking into consideration the rising population, the lack of housing has become a national issue. Lund is a university town a
