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Popular Abstract in Swedish Moraxella catarrhalis är en bakterie som tillhör vår normala bakterieflora. Den är dock också en luftvägspatogen som kan orsaka öroninflammation hos barn, nedre luftvägsinfektioner hos vuxna och äldre, och bihåleinflammation hos både barn och vuxna. Intresset kring M. catarrhalis som patogen har ökat de senaste 20 åren, både på grund av ökat antal insjuknande personer oMoraxella catarrhalis is a respiratory tract pathogen that causes significant health problems, including acute otitis media in children, lower respiratory tract infections in adults and the elderly and sinusitis in both children and adults. The interest in M. catarrhalis bacteria has increased over the past 20 years, both because of the emergence of the bacteria as a human pathogen and because of

Popular Abstract in Swedish I utvecklingen av gasturbiner och förbränningsmotorer (som används i bilar, flygplan & båtar) finns idag ett modernt miljötänkande som strävar efter att reducera utsläpp och öka effektiviteten (verkningsgraden). Med användning av rätt kylmetoder kan man påverka dessa parametrar. Den bästa möjliga kyltekniken skapar utrymme för att höja temperaturen vid förbränningenThe mean by which a gas turbine combustor is cooled is of major importance for the efficiency and emission performance of the machine. The trends of increasing top cycle temperature and leaner combustion have also been accompanied by a need of efficient use of the cooling air. Traditional cooling schemes such as film cooling are associated with high coolant flow rates and unacceptable emission lev

Relay feedback has a large variety of applications in control engineering. Several interesting phenomena occur in simple relay systems. In the paper, scalar linear systems with relay feedback are analyzed. It is shown that a limit cycle where part of the limit cycle consists of fast relay switchings can occur. This chattering is analyzed in detail and conditions for approximating it by a sliding m

GaAs:Mn nanowires were obtained on GaAs(001) and GaAs(111)B substrates by molecular beam epitaxial growth of (Ga,Mn)As at conditions leading to MnAs phase separation. Their density is proportional to the density of catalyzing MnAs nanoislands, which can be controlled by the Mn flux and/or the substrate temperature. After deposition corresponding to a 200 nm thick (Ga,Mn)As layer the nanowires are

In this work, we report on an overview of recent results from Fourier transform photocurrent (FTPC) measurements in the infrared spectral region on ensembles of self-assembled InAs quantum dots embedded in a matrix of InP. In interband PC, clear signals related to the dots are observed. Comparing the PC- and PL spectra, we observe that the fundamental transition is absent in the PC spectra, which

Fatigue is common among adolescent girls, and iron deficiency is often considered a potential contributing factor. However, the association between iron status and self-reported fatigue in this population remains insufficiently understood. In a cross-sectional study of 485 post-menarchal girls aged 15-19 years, we examined associations between iron status, menstrual health, lifestyle factors, fati

Background General adult psychiatry in Sweden faces significant challenges with rising patient volumes and limited therapeutic capacity, leading to prolonged waiting times and restricted access to care. Feedback-informed treatment (FIT) has shown promise in improving access to mental health services by enhancing treatment efficiency and patient outcomes.Aim This study aimed to evaluate whether the

Theresienstadt, Terezin in Czech, is first and foremost associated with the Holocaust. Most of the Danish Jews who did not manage to escape to Sweden in the Autumn of 1943 were deported to this ghetto, which also functioned as a concentration camp. Theresienstadt has also an important function in Swedish history culture, mainly because Jews were rescued from “the Model Camp” via the White Bus Acti

OBJECT: Accurate differentiation between glioblastomas (GBM) and solitary brain metastases (MET) is crucial for treatment planning. This study evaluated the ability of amide proton transfer-weighted (APTw) MRI with and without fluid suppression (FS) to distinguish between GBM and MET.METHOD: Thirty-two patients with histopathologically confirmed GBM (n = 24) or MET (n = 8) were included. Post-proc