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Svensk sammanfattning I och med inträdandet av en avkriminalisering beträffande homosexualiteten i juli 1944 kom homosexuella handlingar att inte längre ses som något brottsligt. Kampen mot jämställdhet slutade inte där, det skulle dröja fram till 1979 innan homosexualiteten ströks ur Socialstyrelsens listor över sjukdomsbegrepp. Idag har homosexuella bland annat rätt att ingå äktenskap och adoptEngelsk sammanfattning Due to the entry into force for a decriminalization regarding homosexuality in July 1944, homosexual activities were not considered as something criminal anymore. The struggle towards a more equal society did not end there. It took until 1979 before homosexuality was removed from the National Board of Health and Welfare (Socialstyrelsens) register of illnesses. Today, homos

Syftet med denna uppsats är att undersöka tolkningen av art. 6.3-4 habitatdirektivet. Syftet är även att ge synpunkter i frågan om tolkningen följs i svensk rättstillämpning. Direktivets syfte är att bidra till att säkerställa den biologiska mångfalden genom bevarande av livsmiljöer samt vilda djur och växter på medlemsstaternas europeiska territorium som omfattas av fördraget (art. 2.1 habitatdirThe aim of this essay is to examine the interpretation of art. 6.3-4 of the Habitats Directive. It is also to comment on whether Swedish case law is consistent with this interpretation. The aim of the Directive is to contribute towards ensuring bio-diversity through the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora in the European territory of the Member States to which the Treaty a

ABSTRACT The genetic characteristics of two soft tissue tumors were investigated in the present study: pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor (PHAT) and solitary fibrous tumor (SFT). PHAT is a benign soft tissue tumor of uncertain cellular origin and lineage of differentiation. Although PHAT is still poorly characterized at the genetic level, one reported case has shown a potential genetic ove

Denna uppsats behandlar lönediskriminering i förhållande till den relativt nya diskrimineringsgrunden ålder. Detta är två företeelser som studerats var för sig i relativt stor omfattning men som inte har ställts i relation till varandra särskilt ofta. Därför har jag till stora delar varit tvungen att studera fenomenen var för sig för att sedan försöka koppla samman dem mot slutet för att kunna besThis paper discusses wage discrimination in relation to the relatively new ground of age discrimination. These are two phenomena that have been studied individually to a relatively large extent, but which has not been set in relation to each other very often. Therefore, I have been forced to study the phenomena separately and then try to link them together at the end to answer the research questio

The thesis aims to understand if seed saving practiced by oppressed small-scale farmers and peasants who are affiliated with Navdanya can be seen as a technology of resistance against the dominant agri-food industrial paradigm. Another aim is to find out how political and cultural meanings are attached to seed saving. It also aims to challenge this aforementioned paradigm. The inquiry is exemplifi

Due to concerns from a wide variety of stakeholders social and environmental performance throughout the supply chain has become very important. Global corporations have a plethora of choices of how to structure and communicate their sustainability work in the supply chain. The objective of this research is to investigate how audit and monitoring frameworks attempt to increase transparency, improve

The purpose of the study is to investigate how the secrecy that prevails between municipalities, more precisely between social administrations, can be an obstacle in the case of a family home placement. Four theories have been used in this study to analyze the results: Michael Lipsky's grassroots bureaucracy, Attachment theory by Bowlby, trauma-informed care by Boswell and Batch, and emotions

Den här rapporten undersöker samt jämför det möjliga användandet av olika tillverkningsmetoder i produktionen av varianthålade plattor vid Alfa Lavals produktion i Lund. De tre metoderna är stansning med excenterpressar, abrasiv vattenskärning och laserskärning, där de två förstnämnda används i Alfa Lavals produktion i dagsläget. Syftet med projektet är att förkorta ledtider, genom att hitta en meThis report investigates and compares the possible use of different manufacturing methods in production of odd-holed plates at Alfa Laval’s site in Lund. The three methods are punching with eccentric presses, abrasive water jet cutting and laser cutting, with the first two being used currently at Alfa Laval. The aim of the project is to shorten the lead times, by finding a method that is efficient

Flood risk is influenced not only by climate change but also underlying factors including unplanned urbanization, environmental degradation, poverty, social inequalities and weak governance. Given its complexity, effective flood risk management requires a better understanding of its conceptual context and comprehensive assessments that beyond hazard consider exposure, vulnerability and capacity. T

Biopolymers are interesting materials from a sustainable point of view. Especially since consumers increasingly demand environmental friendly packages as well as more convenient packages with easy open and close features on the packages. The demands for convenient packages lead to more and more plastics in the packaging industry. The purpose with this project is to find out typical properties of

This essay constitutes a qualitative case study about democratization theory and the middle class in Russia. This is a very important case to study, especially because of the geographic position of the country as well as the economic importance Russia has as a part of the G8. In the essay the author seeks to answer the question whether the lack of a significant middle class in Russia can be a part

In today's world, sustainable development has become an important topic. And with the prevalence of the ESG concept, companies and investors have begun to pay more and more attention to ESG performance to measure the company's degree of responsibility and potential for sustainable development. At the same time, innovation ability is also one of the most important factors for companies to m

This thesis examines a project that has been conducted at a software development company. The aim is to investigate which problems firms of this kind faces performing projects. We choose a theoretical frame consisting of a modern view on how to manage projects. The view argues that the management of each project has to be adapted to the situation at hand. This theory is divided into two separate s

When deciding upon the usage of direct deliveries as opposed to central inventories, efficiency and strategic effects need to be considered. Operations management literature on efficiency effects is not hard to find but literature describing what other factors can affect the decision is more scarce. Even less literature can be found on the theme of deciding between direct or indirect physical flow

I denna uppsats undersöks tolkningen i asylprocessen ur ett rättssäkerhetsperspektiv. Detta görs utifrån den påverkan brister i tolkningen kan ha på den sökandes uppfattade trovärdighet. Att sökandens bevisning (i form av asylberättelsen) framstår som inte trovärdig på grund av brister i tolkningen är inget som är förutsägbart för sökanden med hjälp av rättsreglerna och på detta sätt kan brister iThis essay examines interpreting in the asylum procedure from the perspective of legal certainty, in respect of the influence interpreting deficiencies can have for the credibility assessment of the applicant. That the evidence of the applicant (in shape of the applicant’s statements) is considered not credible due to interpreting deficiencies is not predictable to the applicant from the law and t

Det saknas möjlighet att genomgå en surrogatprocess inom vården i Sverige. Svenska par och ensamstående vänder sig istället utomlands för att anlita en surrogatmoder. Därefter ämnar de bli erkända som rättsliga föräldrar till barnet eller barnen i Sverige. Sverige har intagit en negativ ställning till att införa surrogatmoderskap i Sverige och vill inte heller underlätta för enskilda som vänder siSince there is no possibility for surrogacy arrangements within Swedish health care, couples and singles turn abroad to hire a surrogate mother. Upon completing the process they aim to be recognized as legal parents to the child or the children in Sweden. Sweden has taken a negative approach to introducing surrogacy in Sweden and do not want to facilitate individuals going abroad. In the cases whe

The present thesis examines how the museum visitor’s experience is being transformed by various developments and particularly by the advent of virtual reality technology. The research focused on identifying the problems of communicating the archaeological information to the museum audiences while highlighting best practices and proposing solutions. The immersive function of virtual reality was exa

Central to the field of agrarian political economy, is rural development and capitalism’s advancement in the countryside and its consequences for the peasantry, ‘the agrarian question’. With the present case study, I examine the interplay between social relations of production and agrarian change in eastern Bolivia. Using the case study of Ramada, a small indigenous community, this dissertation in

The cost of developing and researching novel molecular compounds in the pharmaceutical industry is very high today. If an actor accidentally releases too much information about a novel molecule to the public the molecule becomes prior art, and as an effect, can not be patented. This has resulted in a fragmented space where collaboration across organizations is virtually non-existent. We propose a