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According to the United Nations, half of humanity now lives in cities. In recent years, many countries have seen a rise in the number of and intensity of heavy rainfall events due to the effects of climate change. The consequences of urban flooding in such a context can vary between just causing mild discomfort to tremendous devastation. Building cities that can resist flood is quickly becoming an
Frågan om dödshjälp är en pågående diskussion världen över. I Sverige är assisterat självmord inte straffbart. Eutanasi är däremot förbjudet och bedöms enligt 3 kap 2 § BrB. Denna uppsats syftar till att redogöra för den rättsliga gränsdragningen mellan assisterat självmord och eutanasi samt att analysera denna gränsdragning med hjälp av legalitetsprincipen. Rättsläget presenteras med hjälp av denThe issue of mercy killing is an ongoing discussion worldwide. In Sweden, assisted suicide is not punishable. Euthanasia, on the other hand, is prohibited and judged according to chapter 3 § 2 of the Swedish penal code. This essay aims to account for the legal demarcation between assisted suicide and eutha-nasia and to analyze this demarcation with the help of the principle of legality. The legal
Vid fel i köpt egendom har köparen möjlighet att rikta skadeståndsanspråk mot säljaren. Beroende på om den köpta egendomen är fast eller lös egendom skiljer sig skadeståndsgrunderna åt. En gemensam skadeståndsgrund är säljarens ansvar för utfästelser, som fastställer att säljaren blir skadeståndsskyldig om egendomen avviker från vad säljaren har utfäst. Vid fel i fast egendom har HD har genom NJA In case of defects in purchased property, the buyer has the possibility to claim damages for the loss. Depending on whether the purchased property is real or personal property, the grounds for damages differ. A common ground for damages is the seller’s liability for representations, which establishes that the seller is liable for damages if the property differs from what the seller has represented
Den här uppsatsen undersöker juridiska personers roll som straffrättsliga förövare. Undersökningen har genomförts i ett antal delar. Den börjar generellt och blir mer specifik under uppsatsens gång. För att kunna undersöka hur straffrätten och juridiska personer interagerar med varandra etableras först straffrättens vedergällande och utilitaristiska syften och funktioner. Hur dessa interagerar medThis thesis examines criminal liability for legal persons. The examination has been done in several parts. It starts generally and becomes more specific over the course of the thesis. In order to examine how criminal law and legal persons interact with each other the thesis starts by establishing the retributive and utilitarian purposes and functions of criminal law. The interactions between retri
Den 2 januari 2022 trädde en lagändring i kraft som innebär att unga myndiga lagöverträdare i åldern 18–20 år inte längre ska särbehandlas under påföljdsbestämningen vid allvarligare brottslighet. Föremål för denna uppsats är ändringen som gjorts i brottsbalkens (BrB) 29 kap. 7 §. Enligt bestämmelsens nya lydelse ska 18–20-åringar inte längre få en generell straffreduktion till följd av sin unga åOn the 2nd of January an amendment came into effect that means young adult offenders in the 18-20 age group will no longer get special treatment in the determination of sanctions when the crime is of a more serious degree. This essay is about the amendment that has been done to chapter 29 section 7 in the Swedish Penal Code. According to the new regulation 18–20-year-olds will no longer get an aut
Teknisk innovation inom den finansiella sektorn och inom elektronisk han- del har växt dom senaste åren. Detta har bidragit till att nuvarande betal- ningsmarknad erbjuder allt fler digitala betalmetoder för enskilda- och juri- diska personer. En utav dessa betalmetoder är Bitcoin. Bitcoin fick sitt ge- nomslag efter finanskrisen 2009 och har sedan dess lockat användare värl- den över. Bitcoin är Technical innovation within the financial sector and electronic commerce has grown in recent years. This has contributed to the current payment mar- ket offering an increasing number of digital payment methods for individu- als and legal entities. One of these payment methods is Bitcoin. Bitcoin gai- ned prominence after the 2009 financial crisis and has since attracted users worldwide. Bitcoin is
Den ökade användningen av läkemedel och otillräcklig teknik i reningsverken har lett till allt större halter av läkemedel och andra organiska mikroföroreningar (OMF) i naturliga vatten. Detta har i sin tur konstaterats påverka exempelvis fiskars beteende och fortplantningsförmåga. OMF har även detekterats i det svenska dricksvattnet. På grund av detta har en satsning skett de senaste åren inom forThe increased use of pharmaceuticals in combination with inadequate techniques and procedures in the wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) have resulted in higher concentrations of pharmaceuticals and other organic micro pollutants (OMPs) in the aquatic environment. It has been established that these pollutants have caused changes in the behaviour and reproduction of fishes. Furthermore, these OMPs
Titel: Strategier för relationskommunikation via sociala medier Författare: Eric Malmquist Handledare: Jörgen Eksell Nyckelord: Marknadsföring (relationsmarknadsföring, industriell marknadsföring), sociala medier, B2B, kommunikation (strategisk kommunikation, marknadskommunikation, relationskommunikation), meningsskapande, dialog och konsumentbeteende Problem: Problemet och kunskapsluckan som jTitle: Operational strategies for relationship communication in social media Author: Eric Malmquist Advisor: Jörgen Eksell Keywords: Marketing (Industrial marketing, relationship marketing), Communication (strategic communication, marketing communication, relationship communication), B2B, Social media, Meaning creation, Dialogue and Consumer behaviour. Problem: There are very few studies regard
Alfa Laval DC Lund is both a spare part manufacturer and distributer. The spare parts that Alfa Laval DC Lund supplies are used for the heat transfer business unit of Alfa Laval. Sometimes orders need to be produced fast as customers may have breakdowns in production and sometime orders arrive months earlier than customers want to receive delivery as scheduled services occur at the customer. Probl
Att undersöka stjärnor i infrarött är en relativt ny företeelse till skillnad från optisk astronomi (dvs. synligt ljus). Det var först på 60-talet med teleskopet Stratoscope II som man lyckades få spektra från stjärnor i infrarött (våglängder på runt 3 m), och upptäckte förekomsten av vatten i kalla röda jättar. Den bakomliggade problematiken till varför modern infraröd astronomi är så ungt är våThe advent of infrared astronomy, unlike optical astronomy that was developed over centuries, was delayed until the space age due to our own atmosphere acting as an efficient shield towards this radiation. With a lot of molecules (including water) emitting in the infrared region, it was first in the late 1990s that water no longer was deemed special and was observed in many cooler (K-M) giant star
The world is currently facing a number of large environmental challenges, and cleantech is pointed at to be one of the best potential answers. However, in the winds of a financial crisis, shifting capital markets and rapidly growing information technology sector, the cleantech segment currently finds itself in a disadvantaged situation where the direly needed early-stage capital is not finding its
Phosphorus-filter with reactive filter material has shown good potential to reduce P in wastewater from single households. In 2006 the Swedish EPA updated the restrictions for wastewater treatment for single households(NFS 2006:7) according to the environmental code. Apart from minimizing nutrient loss the new restrictions also suggests that phosphorus(P) in the filter should be recycled back to a
Objectives: Health promotion is on the global agenda. The risks targeted include smoking, hazardous alcohol consumption, nutrition and insufficient physical activity. Implementation of clinical health promotion, however, remains a major challenge. While several processes, models and frameworks for strategic implementation exist, very few have been tested in randomized designs. Testing a strategic
Aseptic loosening of implants is the major cause for revision surgery. By modulating the bone-implant interface, early bone-implant anchorage could be improved. Implant surface manipulation by the addition of osteopromotive molecules locally and systemically to promote implant integration has been described with limited success. This study describes a novel approach by making the implant capable o
Objective: To study the difference in incidence and risk of fragility fractures between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients followed up early in the disease and the general population in Sweden; and the fracture risk changes in RA patients diagnosed in the 1990s and 2000s because of earlier, more potent pharmacological treatment in the later period. Method: Patients with early RA were recruited fro
Social and technological innovations are commonly seen as either being induced from the ‘top-down’ – e.g., by policymakers – or evolving from the ‘bottom-up’ – e.g., by consumers. Instead, a ‘middle-out’ perspective (MOP) focuses on agents of change that are located in the middle, between the top and the bottom. Janda and Parag (2013) and Parag & Janda (2014) describe how middle actors include
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disorder with heterogeneous clinical presentation and complex etiology involving the interplay between genetic, epigenetic, environmental and hormonal factors. Many common SNPs identified by genome wide-association studies (GWAS) explain only a small part of the disease heritability suggesting the contribution from rare genetic variants, undetect
PTPN11 missense mutations cause approximately 50% of Noonan syndrome, an autosomal dominant disorder presenting with various congenital heart defects, most commonly valvar pulmonary stenosis, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Atrioventricular septal defects and coarctation of the aorta occur in 15% and 9%, respectively. The aim of this study was to determine if PTPN11 mutations exist in non-syndrom
Aim A key component of library management is meeting the needs of our users. This requires continuous analysis of user experience followed by library development. The aim of this study was to better understand the use and effect of general user surveys (GUS) and other methods of gathering user input for quality assessment and improvement of library activities. Methods Data collection was done via
