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Principen om gynnande besluts negativa rättskraft innebär att beslut som är gynnande för en enskild inte kan ändras eller återkallas efter det att beslutet expedierats eller tillkännagivits för adressaten på annat sätt. Principen beskrivs som en rättssäkerhetsgaranti då den anses tillförsäkra trygghet, stabilitet och förutsebarhet för enskilda. Principen har långsamt växt fram genom praxis och dokAccording to the principle of negative legal force of favourable decisions, a decision favourable to an individual cannot be changed or revoked after the decision has been dispatched or otherwise notified to the addressee. The principle can be described as a guarantee of legal certainty, as is it considered to ensure security, stability, and predictability for individuals. The principle has gradua

Ocean acidification, caused by the increased uptake of anthropogenic CO2, describes a change in the ocean’s carbonate chemistry. While its chemical processes are well understood, less is known about its biological and subsequently socio-economic consequences. However, there is evidence that marine organisms will be adversely affected by a decrease in pH and carbonate saturation levels. Fishery is

This study argues that Vietnamese girls' socialization is inseparable from the symbolic and biological meaning of female and male bodies. Socialization is not so much about "sex" (i.e. biological sex) or "gender" (i.e. social/symbolic sex) as it is about "body". This argument is elaborated theoretically with regard to contemporary research on the body and empirically with respect to a local north

In the present project, a new experimental method enabling Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence (PLIF) measurements in bubbly gas-liquid flows is presented. Due to reflection and refraction of the laser light, the bubbles will cause an uneven and unknown distribution of light intensity in the measurement plane. Introducing a tracer as a “reference” tracer with a known concentration, this can be compe

Patentlagstiftningen är en lagstiftning med syfte att, i det allmännas intresse, främja den industriella utvecklingen. Lagstiftaren anser att patentmöjligheten är av särskild vikt för läkemedelsindustrin då den främjar läkemedelsutvecklingen, en utveckling som även är av intresse för allmänheten. I propositionerna till patentlagen menar lagstiftaren att patentmöjligheten främjar läkemedelsindustriThe Swedish Patent Law is a legislation with the purpose to help the industrial growth to the benefit of society. According to the legislator the Patent Law is particularly important for the pharmaceutical industry since it encourage the development of new medicines, a development that also benefits the society. Therefore, the legislator has, in the proposal to the Patent Law, emphasized the impor

Svensk pantlagstiftning har under lång tid i princip varit oförändrad. Några för panträtten centrala bestämmelser har över tiden hjälpligt fått anpassats till mer tidsenliga förutsättningar som de ursprungliga bestämmelserna inte varit utformade att hantera. Detta gäller inte bara tillämpningen av panträttslig lagstiftning utan även de rättsliga principer som omgärdar panträtten och fyller där en Swedish law regarding pledges has more or less remained the same for a substantial period of time. Some of the central principles concerning pledges have over time needed to adapt to more modern situations that the law are not designed to handle. This does not only concern the application of the written laws but also the legal principles that surround the law on pledges where they aim to serve a c

Som ett resultat av industrialiseringen ändrades varumärkets primära funktion efterhand till att gälla mer i relationen mellan konsumenter och företag. Den tekniska utvecklingen och globaliseringen har lett till en företagskultur där lokala handlare med lokal och i viss mån nationell kundkrets har ersatts av stora kedjor med världsomspännande försäljningsmöjligheter. Förändringarna har resulteraThe primary function of a trade mark changed as a result of the industrialisation period. As time passed the importance moved to regard the relationship between consumers and companies. The technical revolution and globalisation has led to a business culture where local and national vendors have been replaced by giant chains with sales opportunities across the world. The outcome of the modificat

Popular Abstract in Swedish De vanligaste anledningarna till att vi eldar idag är att skapa värme, elektricitet eller mekanisk energi (som till exempel i bilar och andra fordon). När man eldar bildas kemikalier och partiklar som är skadliga för hälsa och miljö. För att minimera mängden av dessa skadliga utsläpp och för att optimera mängden energi som man kan utvinna från en viss mängd bränsle, är Laser based optical diagnostic methods are routinely used in combustion research. Many of the more common approaches are based on illuminating a cross-section of the sample with a thin laser sheet. For example, by targeting an electronic transition in a molecule, its concentration within the plane illuminated by the laser sheet can be deduced. By probing the relative occurrence of an atom or molec

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) has become an invaluable tool to assess the microstructural organization of brain tissue. Depending on the specific acquisition settings, the dMRI signal encodes specific properties of the underlying diffusion process. In the last two decades, several signal representations have been proposed to fit the dMRI signal and decode such properties. Most methods, however, are tested

Divergent ecological adaptation resulting from selection is common, but how often it results in differentiation that can last in the face of gene flow is debated. Reproductive barriers persistent to stochastic environmental change are key for species to form. Hence, how ecological adaptation is coupled to reproductive isolation is key for understanding ecological speciation. Lineages that are both

At the core of this artistic research project is the idea that composing music can entail more than structuring sonic material; it may involve constructing the very space in which musical thoughts take shape. This space, the composable, is understood not as a fixed, pre-existing framework but as a space in flux—shaped by instruments, devices, spatial configurations, and performative gestures—where

Context. Early theoretical works suggested that ultrahot Jupiters have inverted temperature-pressure (T-P) profiles in the presence of optical absorbers, such as TiO and VO. Recently, an inverted T-P profile of KELT-7b was detected, in agreement with the predictions. However, the diagnosis of T-P inversions has always been recognized to be a model-dependent process. Aims. We used the Characterisin

Hate speech on social media hardly remains unnoticed. Contents involving hateful messages vary from “kill a Jew day” to “kick a ginger day” and could target anyone irrespective of their status, identity, location and so forth. Even when hate speech is not materialized into a hate-motivated crime, the damage is done – victims are being labeled, marginalised and exposed to negative stereotyping. The

Fatima, f, 34, parent: “It is a small home for our children. They spend many hours here. To us, it is not just daycare. We don’t just come here and drop off our children and say goodbye, then come back in a few hours. They have to feel that this is a home to them”. This ethnographic study of Danish daycares analyses how information is being shared between parents and daycare staff, how conflict is

Background Climate change has become one of the leading drivers of global food insecurity, and its effects are felt most strongly in regions such as Sub-Saharan Africa. As environmental degradation and climate-related stresses increasingly affect agricultural production, large buyers of food com- modities become exposed to growing environmental sourcing risks. The United Nations World Food Program

i Localising human rights in the context SDGs: a handbook for cities ii Localising human rights in the context SDGs: a handbook for cities Cover Garden by the Bay - Mustbeyou-Leon/Shutterstock Localising Human Rights in the Context of SDGs: a Handbook for Cities January 2022 In collaboration with: Localising human rights in the context SDGs: a handbook for cities iv Localising human rights in the

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Microsoft Word - Berglund-Heintz-LTHs8pedagogiska2014-final.doc LTHs 8:e Pedagogiska Inspirationskonferens, 17 december 2014 Abstract—Soft skills are recognized as crucial for engineers as technical work is becoming more and more collaborative and interdisciplinary. Today many engineering educations fail to give appropriate training in soft skills. Linköping University has therefore developed a co

https://www.lth.se/fileadmin/lth/genombrottet/konferens2014/11_Berglund_Heintz.pdf - 2026-06-09

Staaf The 2nd EuroSoTL conference, June 8-9 2017, Lund, Sweden Possibilities and risks for Academic Developers when new educational concepts are developed P. Staaf, Malmo University ABSTRACT: The focus in educational development has shifted over time from individual change to organisational change (Gibbs 2013). The aim of this round table is to reflect over this development and how to prepare educ

https://konferens.ht.lu.se/fileadmin/_migrated/content_uploads/Staaf.pdf - 2026-06-20

Law Sociology Psychology Criminology Management Economics Gender Gender and law: first experience of teaching in Belarus Authors: Irina Kandrichina, Anastasiia Vorobiova, Alena Abramenka, Alina Bogolejko, Tatsiana Kisialiova, Natallia Ramazanava, Tatiana Telyatitskaya, Iryna Shakhnouskaya, Yuliia Prykolotina, Viktar Burakou, Olga Bezbozhna Translation from Russian: Translatio Agency (Minsk) Editin

https://rwi.lu.se/app/uploads/2020/08/updated-eng-version-belarus-pamplet.pdf - 2026-06-23