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The work presented in this thesis can be divided into the three following fields of investigation: First of all the ionization model developed in this thesis is meant to simulate the thermal ionization process or the so-called second peak. Equilibrium assumptions have been adopted for the modeling of the thermal ionization, in which Saha’s equation was derived for singly ionized molecules. The inv

Sammanfattning I Sverige råder ett strikt krav på konsensus när det gäller beslutanderätten vid gemensam vårdnad av barn. Detta innebär att vårdnadshavarna tvingas komma överens om princip alla frågor med undantag för den dagliga omsorgen vad gäller barnet. När vårdnadshavarna inte längre bor tillsammans efter exempel- vis en äktenskapsskillnad, finns samma samstämmighet dem emellan kanske inte lSummary In Swedish law, joint legal custody generally entails a strict requirement of con- sensus in decisions concerning the child. The basic precondition is that both parents must agree on almost all matters. An exeption from this condition can however be made in matters concerning the daily care. The housing parent has in these matters autonomy to decide. After for example a divorce, it can of

The upcoming ESA space astrometry mission Gaia, planned to be launched in early 2012, has been designed to scan the whole sky (flux limited, corresponding to magnitude 20 in the Gaia passband) during a five-year observational phase. It will measure the astrometric parameters (positions, parallaxes and proper motions) of more than one billion stars, complemented by multi-epoch spectrometric and rad

In past years, the demand for an indirect extraction of respiration and the interest in a joint study of respiratory and cardiac systems represented the driving forces for the development of Electrocardiogram Derived Respiration (EDR) algorithms. The main advantage of them consists in deriving a sufficiently reliable surrogate respiratory signal by only exploiting the normal electrocardiogram (ECG

Miljöproblemen vet inga gränser och påverkar hela mänskligheten kollektivt. Historiskt har dock tillgången till rättslig prövning i svensk rätt kretsat kring individuella intressen. Århuskonventionen, som både Sverige och EU sedan år 2005 är parter till, introducerar en bindande mekanism där miljöorganisationer ges rätt att företräda det kollektiva intresset genom att väcka talan mot myndighetsåtgEnvironmental challenges know no borders and collectively impact all of humanity. Historically, access to judicial review in Swedish law has centered around individual interests. The Aarhus Convention, to which both Sweden and the EU have been parties since 2005, introduces a binding mechanism granting environmental organizations the right to represent collective interests by initiating lawsuits a

Vattenkraften utgör ungefär 45 % av Sveriges elproduktion och har varit en stabil energikälla med lågt koldioxidutsläpp under lång tid. Med ett allt större inslag av intermittenta energislag i elsystemet, fyller vattenkraften också en viktig funktion med sin reglerförmåga för balansering. Trots sina fördelar som en lagringsbar energikälla är det tydligt att vattenkraften har negativa effekter på SHydropower stands for around 45 % of Sweden’s electricity production and has been a stable energy source with low carbon emissions for a long time. With increasing share of intermittent energy sources in the electricity system, hydropower also plays a crucial role in balancing the grid. Despite its advantages as a storable energy source, it is clear that hydropower has negative effects on Sweden’s

Bacteria-eating viruses and their prey: an eternal war The antibiotic resistance problem: what if bacterial viruses were the solution? Nowadays, we hear more and more dreadful stories about nasty bacteria becoming resistant to our best antibiotics. Researchers are therefore spending much time trying to think of alternatives, one of which could be the use of bacteriophages -literally meaning bact

Om den tilltalade inte har förstått innebörden av sin gärning och inte har kunnat anpassa sitt handlande därefter, anses personen vara otillräknelig. I de flesta andra rättsordningar innebär det att den tilltalade inte kan dömas för brott, men svensk rätt saknar ett krav på tillräknelighet sedan brottsbalken trädde i kraft 1965. Sverige intar en särställning genom att samtliga kan bli föremål för If the defendant has not understood the meaning of their act and has not been able to adapt their actions accordingly, the person is deemed legally non-imputable. In most other legal systems, this means that the defendant cannot be liable, but since the Criminal Code entered into force 1965, Swedish law lacks a demand for imputability. Sweden has a peculiar regulation on the matters and everyone c

Guardian proteins help or hinder clumpy proteins? Proteins are products encoded by DNA in cells. They need to be folded in a certain structure to perform their function in the cell. Because of this, the proteins need a quality control system to ensure that they are folded correctly. A large group of proteins called as chaperones are important in this regard. The main role of chaperones is to fold

In 1979 “The Ancient Thebes and its Necropolis” entered in the World Heritage List in a core zone of 7390 ha. Western Thebes holds the remains of about 36 temples in varying degrees of preservation and dating from archaic times (3100 – 2686 B.C.) to the Greco-Roman Period (332 B.C. – 395 A.D.). The temples of Medinet Habu, Ramesseum and Sethos I, are located in the western side of modern Luxor and

Risk management is increasingly used in dam safety and includes risk analysis, risk evaluation and risk reduction. Structural Reliability Analysis (SRA) is a probabilistic methodology that may be used in the risk assessment process. SRA has been frequently used for calibration of partial factors in limit state design codes for structures (not dams). In a reliability analysis a mathematical descrip

The development of the European Higher Education Area (EHEA) is firmly rooted in the idea of higher education (HE) as the cornerstone of a knowledge-based society. Throughout Europe, HE bodies are addressing issues of quality, mobility, employability and lifelong learning. HE agencies and institutions alike are working hard to harmonise European degrees and apply quality assurance standards (ESG,

Zielona Fala Dla Zabrza Strategia Zrównoważonej Mobilności Kontrola ruchu Ru ch p ie sz yc h Zielona Fala Dla ZabrZa Strategia Zrównoważonej Mobilności ZIELONA FALA DLA ZABRZA STRATEGIA ZRÓWNOWAŻONEJ MOBILNOŚCI AUTORZY: Mascha Menny, Robert Rodriguez, Daniel Ssekatawa, Žygimantas Zabieta PROMOTORZY: Mikael Backman, Lars Hansson Jeżeli nie oznaczono inaczej, wszystkie ilustracje i fotografie wykona

https://www.iiiee.lu.se/sites/iiiee.lu.se/files/green_wave_for_zabrze_polish.pdf - 2026-05-27

Kandidatuppsats Institutionen för Service Management Jag är bara glad att någon vill ta skiten - villaägarnas berättelser om avfallshanteringen Emelie Klasson Maria Nilsson Emma Sahlé Handledare: Kandidatuppsats Hervé Corvellec Vårterminen 2011 http://www5.lu.se/upload/GrafiskProfil/L 1 Sammanfattning Titel Jag är bara glad att någon vill ta skiten – villaägarnas berättelser om avfallshanteringen

https://www.ses.lu.se/sites/ses.lu.se/files/oki-emelie_klasson_maria_nilsson_emma_sahle.pdf - 2026-05-27

Where to look for open resourses? Reports: Grey literature System for Information on Grey Literature in Europe, is your open access to 700.000 bibliographical references of grey literature (paper) produced in Europe and allows you to export records and locate the documents. Examples of grey (gray) literature include technical or research reports, doctoral dissertations, some conference papers, som

https://www.naturvetenskap-bibliotek.lu.se/sites/naturvetenskap-bibliotek.lu.se/files/2021-05/fria-resurser-inom-klimatforskning-2017.pdf - 2026-05-27

Centre fo r Theology and Re l ig ious Stud ies CTR R17 Required Reading Required reading for CTR R17 Law and Religion in Judaism, Christianity and Islam, 15 ECTS credits, Spring Semester 2025 as approved by the Director of Studies on 10 December 2024 Books Abou El Fadl, Khaled, Ahmad Atif Ahmad & Said Fares Hassan (eds.), Routledge Handbook of Islamic Law (London: Routledge, 2019), chs. 6, 7, 15,

https://www.ht.lu.se/media/utbildning/dokument/kurser/CTRR17/20251/CTR_R17_Required_Reading.pdf - 2026-05-21

EUcation Training in Lund on Urban Governance for Human Rights and EU Integration - The Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law Skip to content Search for: Search Button Home About Us Who We Are Our History About Raoul Wallenberg Our Theory of Change Staff Opportunities Annual Reports Whistleblower Our work What we do Multi-Disciplinary Research Higher Education Strategic A

https://rwi.lu.se/news/eucation-training-in-lund-on-urban-governance-for-human-rights-and-eu-integration/ - 2026-05-25

https://www.ctr.lu.se/fileadmin/user_upload/ctr/pdf/forskarseminarier/f-sem-ht24/Jewish_Studies_Seminar_Fall_2024.pdf - 2026-05-25

Nazikollaboratörer avslöjas efter 80 år Nazikollaboratörer avslöjas efter 80 år Av Kristina Lindgärde - Publicerad den 11 april 2025 Under andra världskriget tog hundratusentals män runt om i Europa värvning i Waffen-SS, nazisternas frivilligarmé. Här waffen ss-soldater i Sovjet 1941, ett arkivfoto från Wikimedia. En hemlig lista på 774 nazikollaboratörer är på väg att avslöjas och har skapat poli

https://www.historiska.lu.se/article/nazikollaboratoerer-avsloejas-efter-80-aar/ - 2026-05-25

Olga Bezbozhna: Will Human Rights Fade Into Oblivion? - The Raoul Wallenberg Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law Skip to content Search for: Search Button Home About Us Who We Are Our History About Raoul Wallenberg Our Theory of Change Staff Opportunities Annual Reports Whistleblower Our work What we do Multi-Disciplinary Research Higher Education Strategic Advice and Analysis Outreach

https://rwi.lu.se/news/olga-bezbozhna-will-human-right-fade-into-oblivion/ - 2026-05-25