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The period after birth, when an infant is initially exposed to vast amounts of environmental and microbial antigens, sets the stage for proper immune system development ensuing lifelong immunity. Simultaneous to this first-time exposure, the nursing mother provides immune protection via antibodies in the breast milk. Secretory Immunoglobulin A, as provided by the mother or produced intrinsically i
Lifestyle modifications could be crucial in preventing and managing type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and cardiovascular diseases (CVD), including diet and postprandial glycaemic control. Previous studies on the effects of polar lipids (PLs) on postprandial metabolic responses at Lund University have shown conflicting results. To reconcile these findings and contribute to the existing literature, th
This essay focuses on the increasing problems for companies and right-holders with counterfeited and pirated goods in the European Union and the problems for right holders to enforce their IPR rights. Will IPRED1 make a difference and is there really a need for the new Directive of Enforcement 2004/48/EG, or do the sanctions according to the TRIPS Agreement suffice. Further, IPRED2 is a follow up
In May 2011 Tetra Pak launched the first carton bottle for aseptic milk, the Tetra Evero Aseptic (TEA). This Master Thesis aims to give proposals on how the future development of the mechanism working as a dolly when the inductor is making the longitudinal sealing (LS) on the package in the A6 filling machine, should be continued. The current LS mechanism is not fulfilling the requirements in func
Background Task-sharing of spinal anaesthesia care by non-specialist graduate physicians, termed medical officers (MOs), is commonly practised in rural Indian healthcare facilities to mitigate workforce constraints. We sought to assess whether spinal anaesthesia failure rates of MOs were non-inferior to those of consultant anaesthesiologists (CA) following a standardised educational curriculum. Me
Importance: Large-scale estimates of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) are warranted for adequate prevention and treatment. However, systematic approaches to ascertain rates of BPD are lacking. Objective: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the prevalence of BPD in very low birth weight (≤ 1,500 g) or very low gestational age (< 32 weeks) neonates. Data sources: A search of M
Purpose: To examine heat exposure at work and home and the work–recovery cycle and temporal variation of kidney strain, muscle injury and inflammation biomarkers in sugarcane workers. Methods: 20 male sugarcane workers (age: 33 ± 7 years) with a workplace Rest.Shade.Hydration (RSH) intervention were observed over 4 days, at the end (18 h post-shift recovery) and beginning of a work week (42 h post
AimsOrthostatic hypotension (OH) is an important differential diagnosis in unexplained syncope. Neurogenic OH (nOH) has been postulated to differ from non-neurogenic OH (non-nOH), yet pathophysiological differences are largely unexplored. We aimed to investigate aetiology and tilt table test (TTT)-induced haemodynamic responses in symptomatic OH patients.Methods and resultsWe performed a retrospec
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the utilization and impact of emergency computed tomography (CT) on the management of renal colic, focusing on treatment decisions, time to treatment and the subsequent need for additional emergency department (ED) visits.Materials and methods: Retrospective analysis of patient visits to the ED in Helsingborg with a diagnosis of urolithiasis (ICD co
BACKGROUND: Patients undergoing general anesthesia are more frequently monitored for depth of anesthesia using processed electroencephalography. Opioid-free anesthesia is nowadays an accepted modality for general anesthesia, however it is unclear how to interpret data from processed electroencephalography when using a mixture of non-opioid anesthetic drugs. Our objective was to describe density sp
Objective: To evaluate if postnatal treatment with betamethasone in extremely preterm infants was associated with neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) at 6.5 years of age. Design: Prospective cohort study. Setting: Extremely Preterm Infants in Sweden Study (gestational age <27 weeks, born 2004-2007). Patients: 428 children born extremely preterm were assessed at 6.5 years of age, 115 treated with b
Background: The primary aim was to assess psychological distress in patients with longstanding hip and groin pain (LHGP) and compare them with healthy controls. The secondary aim was to explore the association between psychological distress and symptom duration, self-reported pain and symptoms in patients with LHGP. Methods: Seventy-two patients with LHGP and sixty-three controls were included. Th
Objective To compare work loss after starting tumour necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi), rituximab, abatacept or tocilizumab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Methods We used data from the Swedish Rheumatology Quality Register to identify patients aged 19-62 years who were treated with TNFi (n=15 093), rituximab (n=2123), abatacept (n=1877) or tocilizumab (n=1720) between 2007 and 2020. D
Land use/vegetation cover change, reflecting a range of human land use practices, is the most prevalent and immediate influence on alterations in soil quality. The physical structure of soil is crucial for safeguarding soil carbon (C) and nitrogen (N), as it modulates the physical protection mechanisms and the distribution of these elements within the soil. Nevertheless, the impact of soil physica
PurposeAntimicrobial resistance increases with the use of broad-spectrum antibiotics. Studies evaluating antibiotic stewardship are in high demand. Is piperacillin/tazobactam non-inferior to carbapenems regarding 30-day mortality among patients with bloodstream infections caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales?MethodsThis retrospective, multicenter, non-inferiority,
Microsoft Word - COSM33-2022-Course-outline.docx 1 COSM33: Human Rights in Asia Course Outline Autumn 2022 Centre for East and Southeast Asian Studies Lund University Course Director: Dr. Elizabeth Rhoads Instructors: Prof. Marina Svensson and Dr. Jinyan Zheng Course and Literature Introduction COSM33 is an elective course in the first semester of the MSc in Asian Studies. It is also a stand-alone
https://www.ace.lu.se/sites/ace.lu.se/files/2022-10/COSM33-2022-Course-outline.pdf - 2026-06-30
Epihealth Survey EpiHealth Enkät Version 1.0.1, 2011-12-23 Innehåll Sociodemografi ..................................................................................................... 5 Allmänna frågor ................................................................................................. 5 Civilstånd och utbildning .......................................................................
https://www.epihealth.lu.se/en/sites/epihealth.lu.se.en/files/2021-04/Enk%C3%A4t%20l%C3%A4skopia.pdf - 2026-06-30
mikael.eriksson@ki.se EpiHealth Enkät Version 1.0.1, 2011-12-01 Innehåll Sociodemografi ................................................................................................... 5 Allmänna frågor ................................................................................................ 5 Civilstånd och utbildning .....................................................................
https://www.epihealth.lu.se/en/sites/epihealth.lu.se.en/files/2021-04/EpiHealth_Survey_1_0_1.pdf - 2026-06-30
Summary Sheet and Statement of Purpose – Master's programme in Sustainable Energy Engineering Admissions for 2023 1/6 Summary Sheet and Statement of Purpose – Master’s programme in Sustainable Energy Engineering Admissions for 2023 Questions? Please check out FAQ on: www.lth.se/english/faq Here you can also find guidelines on how to convert local credits into ECTS. Personal information (same as yo
Summary Sheet and Statement of Purpose – Master's programme in Sustainable Energy Engineering 1/6 Summary Sheet and Statement of Purpose – Master’s programme in Sustainable Energy Engineering Questions? Please check out FAQ on: www.lth.se/english/faq Here you can also find guidelines on how to convert local credits into ECTS. Personal information (same as your universityadmissions.se account) Firs
https://www.lunduniversity.lu.se/sites/www.lunduniversity.lu.se/files/2024-10/Summary-sheet-sustainable-energy.pdf - 2026-06-30
