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My first encounter with a begging person led me to spend five years investigating the new situation regarding begging and giving in Sweden. The premise is that every-day actions and reactions to another person can be made visible through aesthetics with ethical underpinnings. My investigation takes place mainly in the urban landscape and in the media. The images always constitute the point of depa
We carry out bipolar Monte Carlo (MC) simulations of electron and hole transport in a multi-quantum well light-emitting diode with an electron-blocking layer. The MC simulation accounts for the most important interband recombination and intraband scattering processes and solves self-consistently for the non-quasiequilibrium transport. The fully bipolar MC simulator results in better convergence th
The social determinants of health form a complex and dynamic web, shaping both populationand individual health and disease. The built environment and especially human dwellingsinfluence health in many ways. Associations between factors such as dampness, mouldgrowth, heating/insulation, and crowding on the one hand and respiratory health andinfectious diseases on the other hand have been studied in
In the contemporary dual crisis, economic crisis policies cannot be dealt with in isolation from the rampant and acute ecological crisis – and vice versa. In this article, we challenge the hegemonic positions in purported attempts to solve the crises so far: in the economic realm, the Keynesian episode of 2008–2009 as well as austerity policies, and with regard to the ecological crisis, ecologicalIn the contemporary dual crisis, economic crisis policies cannot be dealt with in isolation from the rampant and acute ecological crisis – and vice versa. In this article, we challenge the hegemonic positions in purported attempts to solve the crises so far: in the economic realm, the Keynesian episode of 2008–2009 as well as austerity policies, and with regard to the ecological crisis, ecological
Understanding human development among the oldest old is a sequential building process taking into account building-block data, theories, and models from childhood, adulthood, and old age toward a new territory of oldest-old survivors who have lived way beyond the average life-span. A central question is whether the oldest-old survivors have developed specific survival techniques and/or protective
The focus of this paper is on investigating the influence of skewing on the torque production of an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine (IPMSM). The machine is designed as a traction machine according to the requirements of a parallel hybrid electric commercial heavy vehicle. In order to meet the requirements, the machine is designed with a speed higher than that of the conventional powe
Green building certification has had major impact on commercial real estate in recent years. The most common certification systems in Sweden are Miljöbyggnad, LEED, BREEAM and GreenBuilding. The purpose of these is to create buildings that are environmentally sustainable. The systems manage indoor environment to varying degrees. Since people spend most of their time indoors, health and well-being
We have studied if there is a possible link between states’ membership in intergovernmental organizations and a desire to participate in democratization processes in our chosen analytical objects Estonia and Belarus. We analysed our empirical findings by categorizing the membership of each countries membership in IGOs. By comparing what organization each country is a part of and which ones they ha
En ny lagstiftning och avsaknad av praxis har medfört att rättstillämpningen avseende bedömning av påföljd och straffvärde för penningtvättsbrott är oklar. Mot bakgrund av att antalet anmälda fall av penningtvättsbrott ökat, är det av största betydelse att rättstillämpningen är förutsebar och rättssäker. Syftet med denna uppsats har därför varit klargöra rättsläget och utifrån en tillämpning av Due to new legislation and lack of case-law, it has been stated that the application of the law regarding sentencing and the assessment of the penal value for money laundering offences is unpredictable and uncertain. Given that the number of reported cases is constantly increasing, it is of utmost importance that the application of law is predictable and legally secure. Therefore, the purpose of
Purpose: The aim of this study is to shed a light on the possible link between CSR and PMS. We explore whether and under which conditions PMS can be used as a tool to enforce sustainability. In order to do that, we provide a set of propositions about the factors that influence the decisions of organizations to implement a PMS to realize the objectives of sustainability. Methodology: Qualitative
Many companies today have a security system containing of devices such as cameras and other devices with some trigger functionality built in. It’s essential to be able to control all existing triggers in a security system for it to work flawlessly. As the number of triggers increases, the security system in question becomes more complicated to configure. Therefore, making configuration from an eas
Följande arbete undersöker fåmansföretagarens gränsbelopp genom lönebaserat utrymme på dennes kvalificerade andelar. Beräkning av lönebaserat utrymme kan kraftigt öka fåmansföretagarens lågbeskattade utdelning. Reglerna beträffande löneunderlaget är dock komplicerade eftersom oklarheter uppkommer i vilka kontanta ersättningar som omfattas samt att det finns en rad krav andelsägaren måste uppfylla The following study examines the salary-based taxations rules in close companies on the owners qualified shares. The special taxations rules regarding dividends in these close companies can lead to big taxation benefits for the shareholder. The legal framework is however unclear when it comes to what salaries that are incorporated and will affect the dividend. For the rules to apply, the sharehold
Enligt 5 kap. 6 § utlänningslagen (2005:716) får, om uppehållstillstånd inte kan ges på annan grund, tillstånd beviljas en utlänning om det för denne finns synnerligen ömmande omständigheter. Sedan den 1 juli 2014 räcker det enligt andra stycket för barn att omständigheterna är särskilt ömmande. Innan dess krävdes även för barn synnerligen ömmande omständigheter, men omständigheterna behövde inte If a residence permit cannot be awarded on other grounds, a permit may, according to chapter 5.6 in the Aliens Act, be granted to an alien if there are exceptionally distressing circumstances. Since July 2014, children may be granted permits if the circumstances are particularly distressing. Prior to July 2014, both children and adults needed to meet the criteria exceptionally distressing circumst
Föreliggande uppsats är ett examensarbete på juristprogrammet. Uppsatsen är skriven inom området familjerätt och avser att belysa problematiken av beslutanderättens utformning vid gemensam vårdnad. Syftet med uppsatsen är att undersöka bestämmelsen i 6 kap. 13 a § första punkten FB och hur paragrafen förhåller sig till när vårdnadshavare inte kan nå konsensus Enligt svensk vårdnadslagstiftning äThe present essay is an examination paper for a degree of Master of Law. The essay is written in the area of family law and intends to highlight the problem of decision-making for joint custody. The purpose of this paper is to examine the provision in Chapter 6. 13 a § first point FB and how it relates to when the guardians can not reach consensus. According to Swedish custody laws, it is the be
Wind power is subject to intensive research in the development of using more renewable energy. With a growing number of countries aiming at reducing carbon dioxide emissions, increasing investments are being made in wind turbines and wind farms. An intriguing option is to build large wind farms at sea. There are many challenges with building large offshore wind farms. This Master's thesis addr
Bör Sverige förbjuda rasistiska föreningar? Det är en fråga som många ställer sig i dagsläget. De senaste åren har problem med ökad rasism uppmärksammats i Sverige. Föreningar dedikerade till dessa rasistiska budskap har fått allt mer utrymme i media och ges demonstrationstillstånd på samma villkor som andra föreningar. De som är för ett förbud mot rasistiska föreningar menar att Sverige ska sättaShould Sweden prohibit racist associations? This is a highly relevant question of today since problems of increased racism has attracted attention in Sweden the last few years. Associations dedicated to racism has been given more and more space in the media and are given demonstration permits on the same terms as other associations. Those in favor of prohibiting racist associations says that Swede
Reglerna om konkurrensbegränsande offentlig säljverksamhet i 3 kap. 27–32 §§ konkurrenslagen (2008:579) (KOS-reglerna) ska motverka den konflikt som kan uppstå när en offentlig aktör bedriver näringsverksamhet i konkurrens med privata aktörer. Den centrala bestämmelsen i 3 kap. 27 § konkurrenslagen (konfliktlösningsregeln) innebär i korthet att en domstol kan förbjuda den offentliga aktören från aThe rules on anti-competitive public sales activity in chapter 3 sections 27–32 of the Competition Act (2008:576) were adopted to prevent the conflict which arises when a public entity conducts in business operations in competition with private companies. In brief, the key rule in chapter 3 section 27 of the Competition Act makes it possible for a court to prohibit the public entity from acting in
