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Introduction: Intradialytic hypotension is a common complication of haemodialysis, but uncommon in peritoneal dialysis (PD). This may be due to lower ultrafiltration rates in PD compared to haemodialysis, allowing for sufficient refilling of the blood plasma compartment from the interstitial volume, but the underlying mechanisms are unknown. Here we assessed plasma volume and hemodynamic alteratio
Realistic prediction of the near-future response of Arctic Ocean primary productivity to ongoing warming and sea ice loss requires a mechanistic understanding of the processes controlling nutrient bioavailability. To evaluate continental nutrient inputs, biological utilization, and the influence of mixing and winter processes in the Laptev Sea, the major source region of the Transpolar Drift (TPD)
Objectives: The introduction of time-dependent reperfusion therapies in acute ischemic stroke has increased the need for early identification. We explore the safety and feasibility of STROKE ALARM which detects sudden arm paresis, the most frequent symptom in stroke. Materials and methods: Consecutive patients admitted with a stroke or TIA at Skåne University Hospital were screened according to in
Background:Rectal cancer patients commonly benefit from neoadjuvant therapy before resection surgery. For these patients, an elective ostomy diversion is frequently considered, despite the absence of conclusive evidence when a diversion is advantageous. This is a retrospective observational single-center study on a 4-year consecutive rectal cancer cohort undergoing neoadjuvant therapy, aiming at i
Background Amyloidosis is a rare multi-system disorder associated with frequently delayed diagnosis, enormous disease burden and psychosocial distress. Methods Systematic assessment of needs was performed by a subtype-spanning questionnairebased survey within the AMY-NEEDS research and care program. Results 118 patients with proven amyloidosis (62.7% ATTR, 22.0% AL, 15.3% other forms) were include
Background: Radiotherapy increases survival in patients with glioblastoma. However, the prescribed dose is limited by unwanted side effects on normal tissue. Previous experimental studies have shown that FLASH radiotherapy (FLASH-RT) can reduce these side effects. Still, it is important to establish an equal anti-tumor efficacy comparing FLASH-RT to conventional radiotherapy (CONV-RT). Methods: Fu
Materials with heterogeneous microstructures architected across several scales are becoming increasingly popular in structural applications due to unique strength–ductility balance. One of the most popular 3D-architected structure designs is harmonic structure (HS) where soft coarse-grain (CG) islands are embedded in a hard continuous 3D skeleton of ultrafine grains (UFGs). In this work, a series
Purpose: Most knowledge regarding outcome after adrenal surgery stems from retrospective studies reported by highly specialized centres. The aim of this study was to report a national experience of adrenalectomy with particular attention to predictive factors for postoperative complications, conversion from endoscopic to open surgery and length of hospital stay. Methods: Adrenalectomies reported i
In the wake of an aesthetic capitalism, the cultural and creative industries (CCI) have become a growing and thriving sector of Western and other economies. Cultural entrepreneurial processes propel the CCI and their regime of aesthetic innovation and constitute constantly evolving art worlds. My dissertation focuses on the material-affective dimensions of these art worlds. It explores cultural en
Det har länge varit känt att aktivt lärande, exempelvis i form av att ställa frågor till sig själv på material som ska läras in, är effektivt. Trots detta finns ibland ett motstånd hos såväl lärare som studenter mot nya undervisnings- och examinationsformer (Carpenter, 2023). I testbaserat lärande (eng. retrieval practice) utgår man från att inlärningseffekten förstärks om personen som ska lära ge
BackgroundThe lack of effective screening methods for the detection of ovarian cancer leads to late diagnosis and poor outcomes. High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSC) is strongly dominated by copy number alterations (CNAs), resulting from underlying mutational processes. Several studies have reported the detection of ovarian carcinoma-derived somatic mutations in cervical samples, uterine lav
Sammanfattning Syftet med förevarande uppsats är att redogöra för samt analysera rättsläget i Sverige beträffande förhållandet mellan svensk nationell vanlig lagstiftning respektive svenska nationella skatteflyktsregler och skatteavtal samt att belysa den svenska dualistiska rättstraditionens betydelse för dessa förhållanden. Till följd av att världen globaliseras blir internationella transaktioneSummary The purpose of this thesis is to investigate the legal situation in Sweden regarding the relationship between domestic tax law and tax treaties and the more specific relationship between domestic anti-avoidance rules and tax treaties. Furthermore the aim of this thesis is to analyse the importance of the Swedish dualist legal tradition for these relationships. Due to the globalisation, the
Endast den som är svensk medborgare har en absolut rätt att vistas i landet. När en utlänning begår ett brott kan detta under vissa förutsättningar leda till att utlänningen utvisas. När domstolen avgör om en utlänning ska utvisas på grund av brott görs en avvägning mellan brottets allvarlighet eller risken för att utlänningen återfaller i brott och utlänningens anknytning till Sverige. UppsatsenSummary Only Swedish citizens enjoy the absolute right to reside in Sweden. A foreigner who commits a crime can, under certain circumstances, be deported. When the court decides whether or not a foreigner is going to be deported because of crime it makes an adjustment between the severity of the crime or the risk of continued criminal activity and the foreigners attachment to Sweden. The thesis
I svensk rätt stadgas en plikt, eller tvång om man så vill, att ingå avtal på försäkringsrättens område. Ett försäkringsbolag får enligt 11 kap. 1 § försäkringsavtalslagen inte neka någon att teckna en personförsäkring som bolaget normalt tillhandahåller allmänheten när det har fått de uppgifter som behövs, såvida det inte finns särskilda skäl att neka försäkring med hänsyn till risken för framtidSwedish law stipulates a duty, or compulsion, to enter into a contract in the field of insurance law. An insurance company may not deny anyone to take out personal insurance which the company normally provides the public when it has received the required data, unless there are particular reasons to deny insurance with reference to the risk of future claims, the nature of the intended insurance or
Titel: Spelar storleken någon roll? - Digitalisering i revisionsprocessen hos revisionsbyråer av varierande storlek Seminariedatum: 2019-06-04 Kurs: FEKH 69, Examensarbete i redovisning på kandidatnivå, 15 högskolepoäng Författare: Ted Hörman, Anna Johansson, Camilla Modén Handledare: Karin Jonnergård Fem nyckelord: Digitalisering, Innovation, Storlek, Revisionsprocess, Revisionsbyrå Syfte: Title: Does size matter? - Digitalization in the audit process in audit firms of varying sizes. Seminar date: 2019-06-04 Course: FEKH 69, Degree Project Undergraduate level, Business Administration, Undergraduate level, 15 University Credits Points (UPC) Authors: Ted Hörman, Anna Johansson, Camilla Modén Advisor: Karin Jonnergård Key words: Digitalization, Innovation, Size, Audit Process, A
Formen för avtalsslut vid publika förvärv som ges av takeover-reglerna kännetecknas av att budgivaren är bunden av ett offentliggjort uppköpserbjudande. Budgivarens bundenhet vid budet är dock inte absolut. En budgivare får enligt punkt II.4 och II.5 takeover-reglerna uppställa fullföljandevillkor för budets genomförande. Takeover-reglerna ger att ett fullföljandevillkor som möjliggör för budgivarThe conclusion of a contract in public takeovers as set forth in the Swedish Takeover Rules is characterized by that the offeror has to honor its offer. However, the offeror's commitment to the offer is not absolute. An offeror may, in accordance with rule II.4 and II.5 of the Swedish Takeover Rules, stipulate conditions for the completion of the offer that must fulfilled in order for the offe
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of leading causes of death in the world; survivors commonly exhibit behavioural changes and neurocognitive defects in the long-term. Following TBI, rapid changes in the neurovascular unit (NVU) occur as the permeability of the blood brain barrier (BBB) increases and cerebral blood flow (CBF) becomes dysregulated. An integral component of the NVU are pericytes wh
