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Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety profile of orally administered low-dose ketamine for procedural pain management in pediatric cancer patients undergoing lumbar puncture (LP) in a resource-limited hospital setting. Methods: Patients between 4 and 15 years of age, with leukemia, undergoing LP were asked to participate. The study was designed as a t
Homelessness and other forms of destitution among asylum-seeking migrants are currently on the rise across Europe, as migrants’ access to social rights, including housing, has been restricted through repressive migration policies, fuelled by the welfare nationalism and chauvinism that surge among European states. This article explores the largely overlooked homelessness experienced by migrants seeHomelessness and other forms of destitution among asylum-seeking migrants are currently on the rise across Europe, as migrants’ access to social rights, including housing, has been restricted through repressive migration policies, fuelled by the welfare nationalism and chauvinism that surge among European states. This article explores the largely overlooked homelessness experienced by migrants see
The Accord on Fire and Building Safety in Bangladesh (the Accord) is generally seen as a positive development in ensuring that Bangladeshi garment industry workers have access to safe working conditions. A central structural difference between the Accord and earlier corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives is that the Accord takes the form of an enforceable contract that directly connects
This paper investigates the regulation of publicly organized early childhood education and care (ECEC) in Denmark and Sweden, through the regulatory welfare state (RWS) framework. The analysis focuses on how alterations in funding and quality of care are shaped by governmental and nongovernmental actors at national and local levels of government. Through focused structured analysis, we examine howThis paper investigates the regulation of publicly organized early childhood education and care (ECEC) in Denmark and Sweden, through the regulatory welfare state (RWS) framework. The analysis focuses on how alterations in funding and quality of care are shaped by governmental and nongovernmental actors at national and local levels of government. Through focused structured analysis, we examine how
Fåmansföretagsreglerna, som återfinns i 56 och 57 kap. IL, fastställer om en delägares andelar i ett företag ska klassificeras som kvalificerade, vilket är avgörande för att bestämma vilket inkomstslag delägaren ska beskattas i. Reglerna infördes för att motverka att arbetsinkomster beskattas i inkomstslaget kapital i stället för tjänst. Utomståenderegeln fungerar som en begränsning av en alltföThe closely held company rules, found in Chapters 56 and 57 of the Income Tax Act, determine whether a shareholder’s shares in a company should be classified as qualified. This classification is crucial for deciding the income category in which the shareholder will be taxed. The rules were introduced to prevent income linked to a shareholder’s work efforts from being taxed as capital income rather
Empirical research suggests that a more sophisticated model of consumer behavior, than the one provided by neoclassical economic theory, is needed. Behavioral economics takes into consideration that individuals are not entirely rational in the traditional sense, and that there are many ways in which their behavior deviates from what could be expected based on classic theory. Profit maximizing comp
Adverse consequences of global climate change increasingly affect society and economic performance. Climate finance structure supports mitigation and adaptation actions that address climate change. Developing economies are adopting climate adaptation measures to cope with the current climate situation and simultaneously promote sustainable development. The interrelation between climate adaptation
Utveckling av en metod för att kartera högsta kustlinjen i Sverige med hjälp av brytlinjer extraherade från högupplösta höjdmodeller Högsta kustlinjens (HK) geografiska läge i landskapet markerar gränsen mellan subakvatiskt och supraakvatiskt avsatta sediment. Idag varierar HKs höjd över havet från några få m.ö.h. i Skåne till omkring 289 m.ö.h. i Ångermanland på grund av den glacialisostatiska lDevelopment of a method for mapping the highest coastline in Sweden using breaklines extracted from high resolution digital elevation models The geospatial position of the highest coastline (HCL) defines the boundary between subaquatic and supra-aquatic deposited sediments. Today the HCL is located at different elevations throughout Sweden, a few m.a.s.l. in southern Scania to around 289 m.a.s.l.
Det är obestridligt att arbetstagare i större utsträckning än andra kommer i kontakt med hemlig information på arbetsplatsen, som vid en spridning kan medföra skada för arbetsgivaren. Denna uppsats undersöker arbetsgivarens skydd för företagshemligheter med utgångspunkt i den arbetsrättsliga lojalitetsplikten och det civilrättsliga ansvaret för arbetstagare enligt FHL. Skyddet under och efter anstIt is undisputed that employees gain access to classified information from their employer, and that spreading such information may harm the employer. This thesis investigates the protection of trade secrets using the duty of loyalty deriving from labour law and the liability of the employee according to FHL as a starting point. In order to analyse how these rules coincide and complement each other
Lagstiftningen, normerna och prövningen av våldtäkt är ett ständigt debatterat och undersökt ämne. Denna uppsats ska dock frångå de vanliga inriktningarna och istället undersöka ett fe-nomen som mer och mer tar över nyhetsrapporteringen kring våldtäkt, ett fenomen där varken forskning eller rättsapparat verkar ha hängt med i utvecklingen. Fenomenet är sexsomni: att under sömngång företa sexuella h
This thesis deals with older persons on the move and their access to cross-border healthcare in the European Union. The number of persons crossing borders within the EU has increased exponentially in recent decades. Free movement has been at the core of the European integration project from its early days. Although it was originally intended to apply only to those who were economically active, theThis thesis deals with older persons on the move and their access to cross-border healthcare in the European Union. The number of persons crossing borders within the EU has increased exponentially in recent decades. Free movement has been at the core of the European integration project from its early days. Although it was originally intended to apply only to those who were economically active, the
Reliable safe water supply is a pillar of society and a key to public health. The Nordic countries have an abundance of clean fresh water as a source for drinking water supplies. They have followed developments in safeguarding water, both the recommendations of the World Health Organization framework for safe drinking water and European legislation. Worldwide, including the Nordic countries, small
Det offentligrättsliga vitet utgör ett centralt påtryckningsmedel för att få enskilda att agera i enlighet med myndighetens beslut. Vitesinstitutet består av två beslut: beslut om vitesföreläggande och beslut om utdömande av vite. Beslutet att döma ut vitet är beroende av det första beslutet, vitesföreläggandet, eftersom det förutsätter att adressaten har brutit mot föreläggandet. Samtidigt kännetThe conditional fine in public law constitutes a key means of coercion to compel individuals to act in accordance with an authority’s decision. The system of conditional fines consists of two decisions: a decision to issue an order subject to a conditional fine and a decision to impose the conditional fine. The decision to impose the fine is contingent upon the first decision – the order subject t
Increased energy efficiency is identified as a key strategy to tackle three energy-relatedchallenges (energy security, climate change and economic development) with low trade-offsand huge win-win opportunities. Energy service contracting represents an instrument of thedemand side energy management that enables cost-effective energy savings. However, theinstrument implementation is many times hinde
Sammanfattning I Sverige råder fri bevisprövning med fri bevisvärdering. Det innebär att inga formella regler uppställs för hur ett bevis ska värderas eller vilka metoder som ska tillämpas av domstolen vid bevisvärderingen. Således är det teoretiskt möjligt att vid en ord mot ord situation finna det ställt utom rimligt tvivel att den tilltalade gjort som åklagaren gör gällande. Trots detta är det Summary In Sweden there is a free sifting of evidence with a free evaluation of evidence. This means that no formal rules are imposed on how evidence should be valued or the methods to be applied by the court at the evaluation of evidence. It is theoretically possible to find it beyond reasonable doubt that the accused made as the prosecutor alleges in a situation where one word stands against ano
This article aims to ‘dig for the roots’ of the entanglement between secularity and the Bible in Sweden. By employing the concepts “religionization” and “biblical assemblages,” this study identifies and analyzes the interplay between perceptions of secularity and the Bible in the public debate on women’s ordination in the Church of Sweden (CofS) in the 1950s – a crucial decade in the secularizatio
Based on the perspective of frontline staff who work closely with adults with intellectual disabilities (ID) in group homes in Sweden, this article explores ethical dilemmas that arise when daily tasks intersect with efforts to achieve the disability policy goal of self-determination and the nature of close work relationships. Using the successive focus group interview method, the study highlights
Föreskrifter hantering av konflikter_Final Postadress Kansli N, Box 118, 221 00 Lund Besöksadress Astronomihuset, Sölvegatan 27 Telefon 046-222 7182, 046-222 00 00 E-post Tobias.Nilsson@science.lu.se Riktlinjer för hantering av konflikter mellan doktorand och handledare vid naturvetenskapliga fakulteten Konflikter ska som utgångspunkt lösas på lägsta möjliga nivå, och det kan inte nog poängteras h
