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LUDC-IRC Postdoctoral Program 2020 – Project 3 LUDC-IRC Postdoctoral Program 2020 – Project 3 Role of intracellular C3 in homeostatic autophagy and survival in pancreatic β-cells PI: Anna Blom Co-PI: Erik Renström Purpose and aims To investigate the function of intracellular C3 within pancreatic β-cells, in cytoprotective autophagy. • Firstly, to investigate blood glucose homeostasis in a new nove
https://www.ludc.lu.se/sites/ludc.lu.se/files/blom_project_3.pdf - 2026-07-15
During long time, France have had a history of representing right- and left wing parties in their presidential election. In the presidential election of 2017 this changed with a representation of centrist Emmanuel Macron and Extreme Right Marine Le Pen. Since Front National’s often named in the context of nationalist and populist extreme right parties, the aim of this thesis is to examine what it
Lon Fuller famously argued that polycentric issues are not readily amenable to binary and adversarial forms of adjudication. When it comes to resource allocations involving various interested parties, binary polemical forms of decision making may fail to capture the polycentric nature of the dispute, namely the fact that an advantage conferred to one party invariably involves (detrimentally) affec
En stor del av narkotikaförsäljningen sker idag via internet och distribueras genom det nationella postflödet där köpare inte sällan får hem försändelserna direkt i sin brevlåda. Mot bakgrund av detta föreslår 2021 års postlagsutredning (SOU 2021:29) ökade möjligheter för de brottsbekämpande myndigheterna att förhindra denna illegala handel. Utredningen föreslår bland annat att ge personal inom poA vast amount of drug sales take place daily via the internet and is distributed through the national postal system, where buyers often receive the items to their mailbox. Considering this, the Swedish Government appointed a new Committee to review the duty of confidentiality in the Postal Services Act (2010:1045) in order to increase opportunities for the law enforcement authorities to prevent th
Fiskefartyg är obeväpnade civila fartyg och utgör som sådana ingen större fara för rättsvårdande myndigheter som besitter betydligt större våldskapital. Ändå förekommer det att kustbevakningar använder sig av eldgivning med skarp ammunition under insatser mot fiskefartyg. Att detta sker i haven medför att det flera gånger rör sig om utländskt registrerade fartyg, och våldsutövandet blir på så sättFishing vessels are unarmed civilian crafts and thus constitutes no greater threat to law enforcing agencies who have greater capabilities. Still there are numerous accounts of coast guards firing live rounds at fishing vessels conducting illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing during maritime law enforcement operations. The fact that this use of force takes place at sea occasionally results i
Denna uppsats förklarar och diskuterar jordbrukets särställning inom konkurrensrätten. Enligt 2 kap. 4 § KL tillåts samarbete mellan primära jordbruksorganisationer som ett undantag till regleringen om konkurrens-begränsande samarbete. Definitionen av vad som utgör en primär jordbruksförening fastslås i 1 kap. 7 § KL. Undantaget tar sikte på samverkan mellan föreningens medlemmar och den verksamheThis essay explains and discusses the agricultural position in competition law as a legal exception. Under chapter 2, paragraph 4 of the competition act, cooperation between primary agricultural organizations is allowed as an exception to the anti-competitive regulation. The definition of what constitutes a primary agricultural association is defined in chapter 1, paragraph 7 of the competition ac
Möjligheten att häva ett avtal är en åtgärd vilket som huvudregel görs gällande efter att ett avtalsbrott har inträffat. I köplagen regleras emellertid i 62 § om möjligheten att häva ett avtal till följd av anteciperat (befarat) avtalsbrott. En förutsättning för att häva till följd av ett anteciperat avtalsbrott är att det står klart att avtalsbrott faktiskt kommer att ske. Utöver möjligheten att The ability to revoke a contract is a measure which, as a general principle, requires that a breach of contract has occured. However in the Swedish Sales of Goods Act (SFS 1990:931) 62 § there is an exception to the general rule, which states that a party can declare a contract avoided if it is clear that an anticipatory breach will be commited by the other party. A party may also temporarily susp
Addressing electronic waste is crucial for meeting the environmental needs of the 21st Century, as WEEE is one of the fastest growing waste streams. Spain has emerged as one of the top countries globally for per capita mobile phone consumption. For this reason, this thesis focuses on European and Spanish initiatives that am to improve the circularity of mobile phones through repair. In recent year
This thesis concerns the creation of Majorana bound states (MBSs) -- a type of condensed matter excitations theorized to have exotic and technologically valuable properties. In particular, they could be used to store and manipulate quantum information in a protected way, forming the building blocks of a topological quantum computer. The search for MBSs has been intense since it was realized that t
In recent years, the construction industry has faced unprecedented challenges related to abnormal price increases on building materials, which have not been experienced since the 1970s oil crisis. These price hikes have been caused by a various of factors, including the COVID-19 pandemic, war in Europe, trade sanctions and high energy prices. Consequently, fixed-price contracts face the risk of si
Inom svensk rätt kan den som är under 15 år gammal inte bli föremål för straffrättsliga påföljder även om den begår en brottslig gärning. Däremot kan den ungas skuld och ansvar prövas i en bevistalan. Denna uppsats undersöker hur unga lagöverträdare kan hållas straffrättsligt ansvariga för brottsliga gärningar. Fokus ligger på grunderna för särbehandling av unga och vad som krävs för att hålla ettUnder Swedish law, children under the age of fifteen cannot be subjected to criminal sanctions. However, a child’s guilt and responsibility may be examined through proceedings for the establishment of guilt (bevistalan). This thesis examines how young offenders may be held criminally responsible for unlawful conduct, with a particular focus on the grounds for the differential treatment of children
Den svenska statens primära ansvar att garantera skyddet av de grundläggande fri- och rättigheterna som följer av den europeiska konventionen om skydd för de mänskliga rättigheterna och de grundläggande friheterna (Europakonventionen) vilar bland annat på Sveriges förpliktelser som part till Europakonventionen. Detta ansvar har inneburit en betydande påverkan på den svenska skadeståndsrätten. Mer The Swedish state’s primary responsibility to guarantee the protection of the rights and freedoms set forth in the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (the Convention) is, among other things, based on Sweden’s obligations as a party to the Convention. This responsibility has significantly impacted Swedish tort law. More specifically, it concerns the ability of in
This thesis examines how Sweden and Canada justify arms exports to Saudi Arabia despite their self-proclaimed roles as moral superpowers and value-based actors in the international system. Both countries have emphasized the promotion of democracy, human rights and gender equality as central parts of the foreign policy agenda. Saudi Arabia has on the other hand been criticised as one of the worlds
I takt med plattformsekonomins utveckling har algoritmisk verksamhetsledning blivit ett allt vanligare inslag för många plattformsarbetare. Nya tekniker möjliggör för alltmer ingripande övervakningssystem med hjälp av artificiell intelligens. Syftet med uppsatsen är därför att, i ljuset av denna utveckling, undersöka plattformsarbetares rätt till privatliv och integritet. Det sker med bakgrund i dAs the platform economy develops, algorithmic management has become an increasingly common feature for many platform workers. New technologies enable increasingly intrusive control systems powered by artificial intelligence. The purpose of this thesis is, therefore, to examine platform wokers’ right to privacy and integrity considering this development. This is done against the backdrop of the Pla
Uppsatsen undersöker brottet folkmord med särskilt fokus på uppsåtsrekvisitet och hur det har hanterats av internationella domstolar. Uppsatsen syftar till att analysera rättspraxis från ad hoc-tribunaler som Jugoslavien- och Rwandatribunalen. Uppsatsen tar också upp det pågående målet mellan Sydafrika och Israel vid Internationella domstolen, där Israel anklagas för folkmord mot palestinier i GazThis thesis examines the crime of genocide with a specific focus on the intent requirement and how it has been addressed by international courts. It aims to analyze jurisprudence from ad hoc tribunals such as the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda. The thesis also discusses the ongoing case between South Africa and Israel at the
Enligt art. 53(1)(b) EUTMR och art. 7 EUTMD utgör ond tro ett registreringshinder, samt en ogiltighetsgrund för varumärkesregistreringar. EU lagstiftare erbjuder inte en mer djupgående förklaring för vad ond tro inom varumärkesrätten innebär. Istället har uppgiften att definiera begreppet ’ond tro’ fallit på EUD, Tribunalen och EUIPOs administrativa nämnder. Föreliggande uppsats har undersökt hur According to art. 53(1)(b) EUTMR and art. 7 EUTMD, trade mark applications filed in bad faith are to be refused registration, or invalidated if already registered. The European legislators do not provide a more in-depth description of what it means for a trade mark applicant to be in bad faith at the time of filing an application. The task of defining the concept of bad faith has been placed in th
The Swedish forest is subject to significant pressure from the forestry industry. As a consequence, biodiversity is negatively affected. Sustainability reporting serves as a means for consumers and stakeholders to gain insight into companies' sustainability ef- forts. Reporting on biodiversity is relatively new compared to climate reporting and poses greater challenges in terms of quantificati
Testamenten löper risk att utsättas för olika former av sabotage. För att minska risken finns det en rad skyddsregler i lagstiftningen, men de är av äldre art. Vår arvs-och testamentsrätt baseras på ÄB som är från 1958 men efter många år har det föreslagits en uppdatering. SOU 2025:91 har framtagits för att modernisera lagstiftningen och anpassa den till de nya förut-sättningar som finns. Några avWills run the risk of being sabotaged in different ways. To minimize the risk, there is several protection rules in the Swedish law, but they are of an older nature. Our rules about succession are based on the Inheritance Code from 1958, but after many years there has been a suggestion for an update. SOU 2025:91 has been developed to modernize the regulations and adapt them to the new conditions t
Following the Urgenda climate court case in the late 2010s, Greenpeace cooperated with a group of Bonairean residents to take the Dutch state to court again in 2024 in relation to climate neglect. According to the plaintiffs of the Bonaire case, the Caribbean island that is part of the country of the Netherlands is structurally neglected when it comes to climate adaptation and mitigation. On top o
In the algorithmic age, the use of machine learning algorithms to profile individuals and groups is on the rise. European data protection regulation remains focused on an overly individualistic conception of informational privacy, requiring individuals to manage their own data protection. This has been proved unsustainable in practice due to the countless privacy notices that individuals encounter
