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Sexualbrottsmål där barn är målsägande hanteras i viss mån annorlunda än sexualbrottsmål där målsägande är vuxen. Bland annat görs avsteg från vissa processuella principer till förmån för barnets hälsa men även andra faktorer inverkar på hur domstolen hanterar den bevisning som presenteras. Eftersom rätten består av människor har också subjektiva uppfattningar alltid inflytande på bevisvärderingenCases of sexual abuse are in some aspects conducted differently in the judicial system when the plaintiff is a child, compared to the same type of crimes against an adult. Some procedural principles are put aside in favor of the mental health of the child and other factors affect the manner in which the evidence is treated. Furthermore, as the court consists of people, the subjective brain will al

Att tvångsomhänderta ett barn enligt LVU (Lag om vård av unga (1990:52) innebär en inskränkning av de enskilda fri- och rättigheterna och innebär ett av de mest långtgående ingripandena i en familjs liv, vilket följaktligen ställer höga krav på rättssäkerheten och på förutsebarheten i lagarna. Rekvisiten i LVU redogör för när beredande av vård är motiverat. Ett av dessa är att det ska föreligga The Swedish social services are the authorities that have the right to take a minor into custody without the consent of either the minor or its parents. In order to do so, thorough investigations have to show that there are deficiencies in the child’s home environment or in his or her behavior. Nor the less, there also must be a significant risk that the minor’s health and development will be

The United Nations (UN) was founded to save future generations from the horrors of war. Maintenance of peace and security is the highest priority of the Organization and peacekeeping missions are tasked to meet this challenge. The results of peacekeeping have also become a measure according to which the UN is judged by the people it exists to protect. Many circumstances have changed, both in doctr

The objective of this comparative study has been to investigate how and if cannabis use constitutes a social problem in Amsterdam and Copenhagen. The purpose was to gain an understanding of how different political, institutional and legal environments might affect the understanding of cannabis use and the constitution of social problems. The empirical material consists of 21 interviews with cannab

Core elements of countries’ clean energy industry success, as well as low-carbon economic development, have attracted various levels of interest from countries around the world. This thesis is based on an analysis of the EU Critical Raw Materials Act. With regard, it gives the background of what the regulation is about and its rationale. In a critical way, it has analyzed some elements of the chal

I denna uppsats har jag genom att använda en rättsdogmatisk metod försökt uppnå uppsatsens syfte: Att undersöka varför den svenska lagstiftaren inte infört ett rekvisit om bristande samtycke i den svenska lagstiftningen. Syftet är också at utreda förhållandet mellan den så kallade Bulgariendomen och den nuvarande svenska våldtäktslagstiftningen. Från 1864 års strafflag till idag har våldtäktsbrottIn this thesis I have used the legal dogmatic method to achieve the purpose of the thesis: To examine why the Swedish legislation has not adopted a rape legislation based on consent. The purpose is also to examine the relationship between the Bulgarian case and Swedish rape legislation. Since the year of 1864 rape legislation has been expanded to cover a greater scope of application. Rape within m

Med humanitär intervention avses i den här uppsatsen den användning av våld eller hot om våld från en stat som riktar sig mot en annan stat i syfte att där förebygga eller avsluta vidsträckta och grava kränkningar av fundamentala mänskliga rättigheter. Syftet med uppsatsen är att utreda huruvida ett sådant ingrepp av en stat är förenligt med FN-stadgan, praxis samt grundläggande principer för den This thesis concerns the question whether or not humanitarian intervention is a legal measure that is in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations. The definition of humanitarian intervention used in the report focuses on situations where unauthorized forcible interventions are initiated in order to terminate grave and imminent violations of fundamental human rights. The purpose of this es

Purpose The purpose of the study is to investigate what Procordia needs to do to increase the number of packaging ideas which leads to product launches, where the packaging is the unique selling point. Method The study has been conducted through a system approach because of the importance of a holistic view while making the study. The research method has been an abductive method due to the alterna

Den rättsliga regleringen av targeting är en begränsning av våldstillämpningen. Den regleras i både nationell rätt och internationell sedvanerätt och är tillämplig i både internationella och icke-internationella väpnade konflikter. Denna uppsats är främst inriktad på definitionen av den rättsliga regleringen av targeting och den problematiska tillämpningen av dual-use objects och direct participatThe law of targeting is a limitation of the use of force and is regulated both in conventional and customary international law, applicable in International Armed Conflict and Non-International Armed Conflict. Targeting issues are related to the principle of distinction and the application of military objective. This thesis is mainly focused on the law of targeting and the problematic application o

Ämnet för denna uppsats är näthat vilket kan innebära brott som förolämpning, förtal och ofredande. Men trots att ärekränkningslagstiftningen är vedertagen är den inte helt vattentät. Ärekränkning är ett gammalt hedersbrott som sedan lång tid tillbaka har reglerats i svensk straffrätt. I Sveriges strafflag från 1864 (SL) avsåg förtalsbestämmelsen att värna om den enskildes goda namn och medborgerlThe subject of this essay is net hate, which can implicate felonies such as insult, defamation and harassment. Even though the Swedish rules specific to defamatory acts are recognized, they are far from comprehensive. Defamation, an offence that violates someone’s honor, is an old crime in the Swedish history of law. In the Criminal Law (SL) from 1864 the rule of defamation was intended to protect

Skydd för kulturarv under internationell rätt introducerades i internationella konventioner i början på 1900-talet. Ursprungligen behandlades ämnet uteslutande i förhållande till regler gällande väpnad konflikt. Frågor om kulturarv har traditionellt sett tillhört den nationella jurisdiktionen men framväxandet av idén om ’världsarv’, kulturarv som på grund sitt värde tillhör alla folk och nationer,The protection of cultural heritage first appeared in international conventions at the beginning of the 20th century. At the time, protection was only awarded in the event of an armed conflict. Traditionally, questions of heritage and its eventual destruction belonged within the national jurisdiction but the emerge of internationalist ideas of a ‘common heritage of mankind’ changed the perception.

Att köpa sexuella tjänster har varit brottsligt i Sverige sedan 1999. Även om kriminaliseringen i förarbetena delvis motiverades med att prostitution är skadligt för individerna som befinner sig i situationen så är det inte, åtminstone inte tydligt, ett brott mot person. Samtidigt finns det personer med erfarenhet av att sälja sex som vittnar om utsatthet och övergrepp inom prostitutionen, något sBuying sexual services has been illegal in Sweden since 1999. Although the criminalization in the preparatory work was partly motivated by the fact that prostitution is harmful to the individuals who are in the situation, it is not, at least not clear, a crime against an individual. At the same time, there are people with experience of selling sex that tells about their experiences, showing that a

In September of 2017, the Swedish government introduced a proposal for a new Consultation Act that would require the government and other state agencies to consult with the indigenous Sami people on issues of importance to them. The aim of the proposed law is to strengthen and promote the influence of the Sami people over their own affairs. This thesis analyses whether the proposal is in line with

Internationell humanitär rätt, även kallad jus in bello, utgör de lagar som reglerar parters uppförande under en väpnad konflikt. Under de senaste decennierna har framväxten av cyberrymden som en domän för krigföring gett upphov till diskussioner om tillämpningen av internationell humanitär rätt vid krigstida cyberoperationer. Folkrättens tillämplighet i cyberrymden har konsekvent blivit bekräftadInternational Humanitarian Law (IHL), also referred to as jus in bello, constitutes the laws regulating the conduct of parties engaged in an armed conflict. Over the past few decades, the emergence of cyberspace as a domain of war has given rise to discussions on the application of IHL to wartime cyber operations. Despite the consistent reiteration of the application of international law to cybers

This thesis concerns the successive use of fixed-term contracts under Clause 5 of the Framework Agreement in the sector of sports and whether such usage provides protection from dismissal for pregnant workers. This was done by using a legal dogmatic method in the field of EU law. The paper starts with identifying the role of sports in EU labour law. It was held that sports have a special standing

The Thesis examines issues of European Corporate Tax Law and specifically the notion of the Marks & Spencer doctrine, with respect to non-resident permanent establishments. The doctrine entails the possibility for a resident company to deduct losses that were incurred by a PE, situated in another Member State. There is an ongoing debate among writers and scholars of European Tax Law concerning

Uppsatsen behandlar huruvida domstolens beaktar barnprostituerades psykiska hälsa. Frågeställningen är om och i vilken utsträckning gärningsmannens ansvar påverkas vid köp av sexuell handling av barn av den psykiska hälsan hos barnen. Vidare behandlas om den psykiska ohälsan kan räknas som en försvårande omständighet. Länge ansågs barn inte ta någon psykisk skada av tidiga sexuella upplevelser. MThe essay deals with whether the court takes the child prostitute’s mental health into consideration. The problem statement is if and to what extent does the child’s mental health affect the perpetrator’s responsibility in cases of köp av sexuell handling av barn (child prostitution). Also whether the mental health can be considered as an aggravating circumstance. For ages it was not believed tha

The purpose of this study is to assess the effort of Non-Governmental Organization in combating violence against women in Nigeria using an NGO known as Women Right Advancement and Protection Alternative (WRAPA). This study uses qualitative method in gathering empirical data as well as in the analysis. The interview guide was semi-structured interviews whereby WRAPA’s employees working at the organ

Author: Emelie Lindberg & Sofia Minör Title: Sexual needs – a professional task?: A qualitative study on the relationship between personal assitants and the sexual needs of their clients [translated title] Supervisor: Malinda Andersson Assessor: Anna Angelin The aim of this study was to examine the professional relationship between personal assistants and their clients with a focus on sexualit