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Knowledge about food structures at different length scales is key for the continued development of sustainable, tasty and healthy foods. It is critical to control, model and predict the supramolecular architecture of foods along the whole value chain: from raw materials, to their changes during processing, all the way to how products form structures during consumption and digestion. Today, advance
Background and aims: Active aging is the process through which people strive to maintain wellbeing when growing old. Addressing the lack of research on active aging in the context of housing, the aim was to describe active aging among people aged 55 and older considering relocation and investigate whether perceived housing moderates the relationship between functional limitations and active aging.
Aims: According to Braak's hypothesis, it is plausible that Parkinson's disease (PD) originates in the enteric nervous system (ENS) and spreads to the brain through the vagus nerve. In this work, we studied whether inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) in humans can progress with the emergence of pathogenic α-synuclein (α-syn) in the gastrointestinal tract and midbrain dopaminergic neurons. Methods:
Under de senaste åren har antalet vårdnadstvister som avgjorts i domstol ökat markant i Sverige. Samtidigt har Sverige blivit ett mer mångkulturellt samhälle med en ökad arbetskraftsinvandring och kontinuerliga flykting- strömmar. I dagsläget har fler familjer än någonsin anknytning till utlandet vilket förstärker vissa problem inom familjerätten. Flera barn blir varje år olovligen bortförda ifrånIn recent years, the number of custody disputes settled in court has increased significantly in Sweden. This as a consequence of that Sweden has become a more multicultural society with increased labor migration and continuous refugee flows. Currently, more families than ever have links with foreign countries, which reinforces certain problems within family law. Several children are unlawfully abd
7,3 miljoner flickor under 18 år föder varje år. En av tre flickor i länder med låg- eller medelinkomst kommer att gifta sig före 18 års ålder. Detta är en kränkning mot flickor och deras mänskliga rättigheter. United Nations Population Fund, UNFPA arbetar med att stärka kvinnors och unga människors möjligheter att leva ett hälsosammare och ett mer produktivt liv. Med detta i åtanke är syftet att
Sverige har en lång tradition av industriell verksamhet vilket har lett till att områden har förorenats. Jönköpings län har bland annat präglats av kvarnverksamhet där betning av utsäde bedrivits. Betning utfördes för att skydda sädeskornets ytskikt mot svampangrepp när det såddes ut på åkrarna. Betningsmedlet som användes var Panogen som är en metylkvicksilverförening. Användningen av detta betni
Purpose: Although persistent offenders with histories of imprisonment and violence have disproportionate high rates of psychiatric disorders, little is known of their psychiatric healthcare utilization (HCU) and HCU-associated factors. This study aimed to explore psychiatric HCU, psychiatric morbidity, and psychotropic prescription drugs in violent offenders with a history of incarceration. Method
OBJECTIVES: To determine whether CA 125 measurement is superior to ultrasound imaging performed by an experienced examiner for discriminating between benign and malignant adnexal lesions, and to determine whether adding CA 125 to ultrasound examination improves diagnostic performance. METHODS: This is a prospective multicenter study (International Ovarian Tumor Analysis (IOTA) study) conducted in
Shrunken pore syndrome (SPS) is defined by a cystatin C-based estimation of glomerular filtration rate (eGFRCYS) being less than 60% or 70% of a creatinine-based GFR estimation (eGFRCR) in the absence of extrarenal influences on cystatin C or creatinine concentrations. SPS has been associated with a substantial increase in mortality or morbidity in all investigated populations. However, in these s
This opinion piece takes Google's response to the so-called COVID-19 infodemic, as a starting point to argue for the need to consider societal relevance as a complement to other types of relevance. The authors maintain that if information science wants to be a discipline at the forefront of research on relevance, search engines, and their use, then the information science research community needs
BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of renal amyloidosis is normally established by kidney biopsy. In order to advance the determination of the diagnosis and the initiation of the therapy, fast and cheap, non-invasive diagnostic techniques are required.METHODS: Urine excretion of glycosaminoglycans (GAG) was measured in 10 patients with AA amyloidosis and 5 patients with AL amyloidosis and compared to 25 co
BACKGROUND: Alterations of the charge-selective properties of the glomerular capillary wall are important constituents of the pathogenesis of many glomerular diseases. Thus, differences in the degree of such changes could be of help in understanding the mechanisms governing the transport of macromolecules across the glomerular capillary wall.METHODS: The ratio between urine concentrations of neutr
Denna studie fokuserar på Säkerhetspolisens hotbildsframställningar av den våldsfrämjande islamistiska extremismen och studien syftar till att undersöka hur hotbildsframställningarna förändrats efter terrorattentatet på Drottninggatan i Stockholm den 7 april 2017. Studien är en abduktiv och teorikonsumerande fallstudie som använder sig av en kombination av säkerhetiseringsteorin och gestaltningste
De senaste femton åren har den radikala frihetliga vänstern i Umeå utvecklats från slutenhet och militans till öppenhet och pragmatisk inblandning i lokala konflikter. Uppsatsen intresserar sig för hur dessa förändringar korresponderar mot utvecklingsprocesser i rörelsens interna liv. Specifikt analyseras på vilka sätt rörelsens kollektiva självförståelse som politisk aktör konstruerats, hur dess
The purpose of this study was to examine five Swedish soldiers' experiences of offensive war technique while serving for 6 months in Afghanistan. In particular, focus was on their experiences of dealing with mental stress and their need for support before, during and after their mission. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with five individuals who had served in Afghanistan between the y
Abstract Uppsatsen Fienden Inifrån granskar medierapporteringen kring Anders Breivik – gärningsmannen bakom terrordåden i Oslo den 22 juli 2011 med syftet att nå djupare insikt i hur media konstruerar fienden när denne kommer inifrån det egna samhället, samt vilka konsekvenser denna konstruktion får. Genom att undersöka 16 artiklar publicerade i Dagens Nyheter analyseras mediekonstruktionen av fi
Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are structures that neutrophils form in response to various stimuli, including invading pathogens. NETs are increasingly studied, and their importance has been demonstrated in autoimmunity and infection. However, no consensus has emerged on their quantification, with many studies resorting to manually counting NETs in microscopy images. NETQUANT is a free soft
